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Florida voters pass property tax changes

By Beatrix Holyrood November 7, 2026
Canadian snowbirds who use their Florida properties as vacation homes generally do not qualify for the homestead exemption be
Canadian snowbirds who use their Florida properties as vacation homes generally do not qualify for the homestead exemption because the property is not their permanent residence.

Florida’s newly approved constitutional amendment introduces revised property tax assessment rules, with particular implications for Canadian snowbirds who maintain homes in the state. Starting in 2029, the exemption will adjust annually with inflation.

However, Canadian property owners who treat their Florida homes as seasonal retreats typically won’t qualify for this exemption, as it requires the property to serve as their primary residence.

Governor Ron DeSantis, a supporter of the amendment, has consistently emphasized that tax relief should target Florida residents. In past remarks, he rejected a proposal to cut sales taxes for visitors, stating, “I want Canadian tourists and Brazilian tourists subsidizing the state and making it so Florida residents pay less taxes. I don’t want to give Canadians a tax cut.”

This adjustment covers second homes, vacation properties, and rental units—including those owned by Canadians.

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According to Ken Johnson, the Walker Family Chair of Real Estate at the University of Mississippi, the amendment’s passage might prompt lawmakers to explore eliminating property taxes on primary residences entirely. He cautions that such a move could destabilize Florida’s tax foundation, potentially triggering a severe property market decline during future economic downturns.

State economists project the amendment will cut local property-tax collections by $4.9 billion in the 2027-28 fiscal year, with an ongoing annual shortfall of roughly $11.8 billion. In Miami-Dade County, the recurring revenue loss is estimated at $1.39 billion.

Johnson suggests local governments may raise fees for services like waste disposal, utilities, and sanitation to compensate for the lost tax income. The Florida Realtors association endorsed the amendment, asserting it will ease tax burdens for homeowners while offering greater stability for vacation property owners.

While supporters highlight its benefits for homeowners, Johnson warns the amendment’s financial impact could force local governments to adopt measures with broader economic consequences.

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